Super Mario Bros. 3 is a landmark in video game marketing, transforming a simple game launch into a defining pop culture event. Nintendo’s late-1980s strategy blended bold cross-media partnerships, targeted advertising, and a keen understanding of its audience, creating hype that still resonates today.
A Hollywood Preview: “The Wizard” and the First Look
Nintendo’s collaboration with Universal Pictures for the 1989 film The Wizard was a marketing masterstroke. The film’s climactic scene introduced Super Mario Bros. 3 to North American audiences months before its release. Far more than product placement, this reveal turned the game’s debut into a cinematic spectacle, making it a must-have item before it even hit store shelves.
A $25 Million Marketing Blitz
Nintendo supported the launch with an unprecedented $25 million campaign, including:
- Television Commercials: The iconic American ad showed thousands chanting “Mario!” as the camera revealed their formation as Mario’s face—a bold display of the character’s cultural impact.
- Magazine Features and Strategy Guides: Publications like Nintendo Power, Electronic Gaming Monthly, and GamePro ran extensive previews and tips, keeping the game in the spotlight for months.
- Cross-Promotions: Partnerships with McDonald’s (Happy Meal toys), Nabisco (branded snacks), and a Saturday morning cartoon ensured Mario was omnipresent in kids’ lives.
- Scarcity and Anticipation: High demand and limited availability fueled desire, with children clamoring for the game even before it was released.
Community Engagement and Lasting Impact
- Tournaments and Events: National competitions made the game a communal experience and cemented its status as a cultural event.
- Strategy Guides: Nintendo’s first comprehensive guide for the game fostered shared experiences and playground discussions.
- Merchandise and Media: Mario became a brand, with toys, cartoons, and even breakfast cereals reinforcing the game’s ubiquity.
Results: Hype Turned Into History
- Sales: Super Mario Bros. 3 sold 250,000 copies in its first two days in North America and over 8 million in its first year, eventually surpassing 17 million worldwide.
- Market Impact: The game’s runaway success helped Nintendo capture 88% of the U.S. gaming market in 1990, representing a $3.4 billion share.
- Cultural Legacy: The campaign made Super Mario Bros. 3 the NES’s best-selling standalone title and set a new standard for blockbuster game launches.
“If Super Mario Bros. 3 was a movie instead of a computer game, it would be an Oscar. Yes, it was (and still is) that good!”
— The Courier Newspaper, March 28, 1990
In summary:
Nintendo’s marketing for Super Mario Bros. 3 was a perfect storm of media synergy, strategic advertising, and cultural timing. By turning the release into a national event—complete with Hollywood tie-ins, massive ad campaigns, and cross-promotional partnerships—Nintendo didn’t just sell a game. They sold an experience, a memory, and a legend.